Orthodontics

Orthodontics

Orthodontics

Orthodontics is an innovative treatment method in medicine that helps patients to improve the shape of their teeth in the event that the teeth are not correct or have any defect when they appear, and orthodontics has become necessary at a young age so that the doctor can help the patient to restore the charming and attractive smile through the teeth of its shape Beautiful and attractive.

The importance of installing orthodontics for patients

Orthodontics is of great importance in treating some of the defects that appear when the permanent teeth appear in humans,

  • It treats the warp that exists in the teeth.
  • It treats the appearance of teeth on top of each other as a congenital defect in the teeth.
  • Helps to fill some gaps between the teeth.
  • Orthodontics helps a person restore his general health by helping the mouth to play its main role, which is the process of chewing properly, as the proper chewing process protects a person from many stomach diseases that he may be exposed to.
  • Orthodontics is an assistant to a healthy life.
  • One of the important things that deals with the psychological state of the patient, as the patient who suffers from problems in his teeth or in his mouth in general suffers from shyness in front of people because of laughter or even while speaking, and here comes the role of fixed or mobile orthodontics in restoring confidence to the patient in same again.  

Cases where you should use orthodontics for treatment

There are some cases that use orthodontics to help solve dental problems such as crookedness and other problems, and these cases include:

  • Children born with congenital defects in the formation and shape of their teeth, such as the appearance of one tooth above the other, or crooked teeth.
  • People who suffer from the presence of a large number of teeth in their mouth, so that the mouth is crowded with teeth, and those teeth are crooked. Orthodontics must be installed to realign the teeth properly again.
  • Some people suffer from the installation of the upper tooth above the back tooth, and the solution in this case is orthodontics.
  • Medically unjustified appearance of teeth in the upper part of the mouth that can be treated through the use of orthodontics.
  • Cleft lip is one of the congenital defects treated by orthodontics, which is caused by a cleft in the upper mouth.
  • Recessed teeth or even protruding teeth are the ideal solution that restores the shape of the mouth as it is the ideal attractive shape.

Types of orthodontics

The types of orthodontics available medically now are fixed and transparent braces, or the so-called movable braces. Of course, fixed braces are the preferred braces for doctors, but there are some cases that are allowed to use movable or transparent braces, and in those cases the problems they have in the mouth are simple. And you don’t need a wired orthodontic.

Fixed orthodontics

  • The first part of the fixed braces is the metal brackets that are fixed to the outer frame of the teeth, and they are very small in terms of size and are similar in color to the natural tooth color. It also consists of circular rings that are fixed in the spaces that the doctor creates between the molars, which are fixed from On the other hand, with the orthodontic wires, these wires are flexible wires that help the teeth move smoothly until they return to their normal position, and they are the common link between the circular rings and the metal brackets.

Transparent orthodontics (movable)

This is the braces for less difficult cases, and the duration of wearing this braces is only nine months, and it is preferable that you wear them for about a full day over several groups of weeks. The best period for each case is the period determined by the treating physician himself.

Factors that control the duration of braces installation There are a number of factors that control the duration of braces until you get the desired result from that braces, and among these factors:

  • The age

The younger the person, the shorter the period of braces, as his teeth are easier to control and return to their normal shape again.

  • The size of the problem

The doctor determines the duration for you according to the size of the problem that your mouth suffers from, as there are some easy problems that can be solved in a short period of time, and there are some major problems that need longer periods of treatment.

  • Treatment plan

There is more than one treatment plan and different strategies that doctors follow in treating orthodontics, and according to the plan that the doctor follows with you, the duration of treatment that you need is determined.

Orthodontic damage

Orthodontics, although it is an excellent treatment method to restore the shape of the teeth to their normal position, it may result from the combination of some damages that harm the mouth, including:

  • Not feeling comfortable

Orthodontics in the dental treatment strategy puts pressure on the tooth in order to restore it to its natural shape, and this makes the patient feel a state of discomfort that may last for several months.

  • Gum injury

In some cases, injuries and wounds occur in the gums and the inner wall of the mouth due to the presence of wires and metal objects in the mouth.

  • Tooth erosion

Orthodontics is one of the things that cause erosion of the teeth in the mouth because of the great pressure it puts on the teeth in order to restore them to their normal position again.

  • Tooth decay

There is a problem with permanent braces, which is that it results in some cavities due to the difficulty of cleaning the teeth underneath.

  • Feeling of severe pain

Orthodontics also works to adjust the shape of the jaw bones until they return to their natural shape, and this causes great pain for the patient in those bones.

When will the doctor be visited after the braces are installed?

The doctor will ask you for several periodic visits in which he will check on the condition of the braces and the extent of the teeth’s response to movement. He will also check on the extent of the braces’ stability on the teeth, and these visits will usually be between 4 to 6 weeks.

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